What was the capital city of the Incas of Peru?

What was the capital city of the Incas of Peru?

• A. Cuzco
• B. Lima
• C. Arequipa
• D. Trujillo

Answer: (A)

Cusco, also spelled Cuzco, was the center of the Inca Empire, serving as its political and ceremonial capital. Nestled high in the Andes, it housed the Inca ruler’s palace and major religious complexes, like the Temple of the Sun at Coricancha, making it the hub of governance, culture, and ritual at the empire’s height. After the Spanish conquest, Lima became the center of colonial Peru, but the question focuses on the Incas themselves. Other cities like Arequipa and Trujillo were important regional towns, while Lima was not the Inca capital.

Cusco, also spelled Cuzco, was the center of the Inca Empire, serving as its political and ceremonial capital. Nestled high in the Andes, it housed the Inca ruler’s palace and major religious complexes, like the Temple of the Sun at Coricancha, making it the hub of governance, culture, and ritual at the empire’s height. After the Spanish conquest, Lima became the center of colonial Peru, but the question focuses on the Incas themselves. Other cities like Arequipa and Trujillo were important regional towns, while Lima was not the Inca capital.